Thursday, July 29, 2010
The Line-Up Begins
The sky has a lot more planetary high-jinks in store for us. Tomorrow night Mars and Saturn are at their closest, then Venus climbs highre for a sparkly rendezvous, while mercury becomes more prominent.
Watch the skies!
Labels: astrophotography, Mars, Mercury, Saturn, unaided eye observation, Venus
The Sky This Week - Thursday July 29 to Thursday August 5
Evening sky looking east as seen from Adelaide at 11:00 pm on Friday July 30 showing the Moon and Jupiter. Similar views will be seen elswhere at the equivalent local time. Click to embiggen.
The Last Quarter Moon is Tuesday August 3.
Jupiter rises before midnight, and can be readily see from about 11 pm local time, on Friday July 30 the waing Moon is close to Jupiter.
Jupiter is still clearly visible in the north-western sky as the brightest object in the early morning. Jupiter is now high enough in the morning sky for telescopic observation to be rewarding. Jupiter looks a little different now that one of its bands has disappeared. Jupiter and Uranus are close together and can be seen near each other in a pair of binoculars.
Evening sky looking North-west showing Mercury,Venus, Mars, Saturn and Regulus at 7:00 pm local time on Saturday July 31. Click to embiggen.
Four of the five classic planets can be seen together in the early evening sky making fantastic patterns.
Mercury can be seen above the western horizon from half an hour after sunset at the beginning of the week. It is now quite easy to see, just above the bright star Regulus and below the massing of Venus, Mars and Saturn.
Bright white Venus is readily visible above the western horizon from half an hour after Sunset, (even before) until past the end of twilight (about an hour and a half after sunset). Venus is in Leo the lion, not far from Mars and Saturn. During the week Venus comes closer to Mars and Saturn. On Saturday July 31 Venus, mars and Saturn form an attractive triangle.
In the evening Mars can be seen low in the north-western sky. Mars is above Venus, close to Saturn at the beginning of the week. Mars and Saturn are side by side on Saturday 31 . Mars is now only slightly brighter than Regulus, but is distinguishable by its reddish colouring.
Saturn is easily visible in the western evening sky as the bright yellow object close to red Mars. Telescopic observation of the ringed world is now difficult as Saturn sets earlier.
If you don't have a telescope, now is a good time to visit one of your local astronomical societies open nights or the local planetariums.
Printable PDF maps of the Eastern sky at 10 pm ADST, Western sky at 10 pm ADST. For further details and more information on what's up in the sky, see Southern Skywatch. Cloud cover predictions can be found at SkippySky.
Labels: weekly sky
Wednesday, July 28, 2010
Sundial with Comets
Well, I'm back from WorldPharma 2010 in Copenhagen. As well of lots of interesting science (nuclear receptors can modulate Apolipoprotein expression and increase the rate of removal of amyloid form the brain, could be a treatment form Alzheimer's disease if it didn't cause fatty liver) but not so much astronomy.
Partly because it was often cloudy at night and partly because, of course, it was summer, and at Copenhagen latitude the Sun didn't set till around 9:30 or so, and it was still light at 11. When I got up at 5:00, it was also fully light. So I didn't see much in the sky.
But there was lots of astronomy related stuff around. This sundial we found wandering around in random streets somewhere between Rosenberg Slot and the Rundturm (more about the Rundturm later). Copenhagen is a bit like that, turn some random corner and something amazing pops up.
Anyway, we were actually looking at some amazing ivy covered buildings (and how the heck to get back to the metro) when we stumbled on this. At first we didn't know what to make of it. Was it a wall decoration? Was it a clock? The golden zodiac was pretty, but didn't seem to be related to anything. We first formed the hypothesis that it was a artistic clock and the comets moved to cover and uncover numbers, but that seemed silly. We came back later to see that the comets hadn't moved, and it was then that I spotted the gnommon.
Yep, it was a sundial.
I was confused by the numbers running from just 9 t0 4 (in the afternoon presumably), but other sundials have similar abbreviated faces, must have to do with when the sundial is exposed to the sun. I can't find it listed in any of the hertiage information in Copenhagen, maybe they just see it as being ordinary.
Labels: miscelaneous
Tuesday, July 20, 2010
The Sky This Week - Thursday July 22 to Thursday July 28
Evening sky looking east as seen from Adelaide at 11:30 pm on Thursday July 28 showing the Moon and Jupiter. Click to embiggen.
The Full Moon is Monday July 26.
Jupiter rises before midnight, but is still clearly visible in the northern sky as the brightest object in the early morning. Jupiter is now high enough in the morning sky for telescopic observation to be rewarding. Jupiter looks a little different now that one of its bands has disappeared. Jupiter and Uranus are close together and can be seen near each other in a pair of binoculars.
Evening sky looking North-west showing Mercury,Venus, Mars, Saturn and Regulus at 6:00 pm local time on Thursday July 28. Click to embiggen.
Mercury can be seen above the western horizon from half an hour after sunset at the beginning of the week. It becomes easier to see during the week rising in the evening sky and coming closer to Regulus. On Wednesday July 27 Mercury is less than a fingerwidth from Regulus.
Bright white Venus is readily visible above the western horizon from half an hour after Sunset, (even before) until past the end of twilight (about an hour and a half after sunset). Venus is in Leo the lion, not far from Mars and Saturn. During the week Venus comes closer to Mars and Saturn.
In the evening Mars can be seen low in the north-western sky. Mars is to the right of Venus, close to Saturn at the beginning of the week. Mars comes closer to Saturn during the week and are nearly side by side by . Mars is now only slightly brighter than Regulus, but is distinguishable by its reddish colouring.
Saturn is easily visible in the western evening sky as the bright yellow object close to red Mars. Telescopic observation of the ringed world is now difficult as Saturn sets earlier. On the 28th of July, Saturns' Moon Titan cruises just above the planets North pole.
If you don't have a telescope, now is a good time to visit one of your local astronomical societies open nights or the local planetariums.
Printable PDF maps of the Eastern sky at 10 pm ADST, Western sky at 10 pm ADST. For further details and more information on what's up in the sky, see Southern Skywatch. Cloud cover predictions can be found at SkippySky.
Labels: weekly sky
Monday, July 19, 2010
Hello from Copenhagen
Copenhagen also hosted Tycho Brahe, and I've been coming across various astronomical tdibits that I will post about when I'm back in Australia, and can post photos.
Anyway, off to catch some talks on drug modelling. See you all later.
Labels: miscelaneous
Sunday, July 18, 2010
Spooky!
Saturday, July 17, 2010
The Wedensday Line-Up from Bendigo
Labels: astrophotography, Chris Wyatt, Moon, Venus
Friday, July 16, 2010
The Wedensday Line-Up from New Zealand
Shot with a Canon 400mm L series. The detail is quite astounding as the picture is 1/4 of the full frame.
Tomorrow, Chris Wyatt's take on the night.
Labels: astrophotography, Mars, Moon, Tony Travaglia, Venus
Thursday, July 15, 2010
The Wedensday Line-Up
Left Panel, the Moon, Regulus, Venus, Mars and Saturn all line up on Wednesday July 14 2010. Right panel, close up of Moon, Regulus and Venus showing Earthshine. Click to embiggen (you will need to to see all the planets in the left hand image. Taken with my Canon IXUS ASA 400 2 seconds exposure, in between rain bursts.
Labels: astrophotography, Mars, Moon, Saturn, unaided eye observation, Venus
Wednesday, July 14, 2010
Carnival of Space #162 is here (and 161 as well).
And umm, I also forgot Carnival of Space 161 at Habitat Intention. Well, I didn't forget it, but I was overwhelmed by work (marked over 160 exam papers) and family stuff so missed it completely. This is embarrassing, as not only is there a lot of cool stuff there, there was also a videoblog of the carnival, and my entry was first up (cringes). Sorry Aron! (now everyone go have a look).
Labels: carnival of space
Rosetta at asteroid Lutetia
Around the same time Spain was beating the Netherlands in the World Cup, the comet chasing spacecraft Rosetta passed close by asteroid Lutetia.
You can read the story and see some fantastic images at the ESA website, and you can download images from here.
I made a 3D anaglyph from two consecutive images using the GIMP, they asteroid rotated too much for a good 3D effect, but you can still see the cental blug quite well.
Labels: anaglyph, asteroids, stereograms
A Dance of Moon and Planets
Over the next few days there will be a delightful series of massings of the Moon, Regulus, Mars and Saturn. Provided, unlike me, you have no rain clouds covering everything, you can see the thin crescent Moon form a line with Regulus, Venus, Mars and Saturn on Wednesday July 14, then on the 15th the Moon forms a triangle with Venus and Mars and on the 16t h it forms a triangle with Mars and Saturn.
As well, if you are observing in the early evening, you can see fleet Mercury rise up frpm the horizon.
Labels: Mars, Mercury, Moon, Saturn, unaided eye observation, Venus
Tuesday, July 13, 2010
The Sky This Week - Thursday July 15 to Thursday July 22
Evening sky looking north-west as seen from Adelaide at 5:50 pm on Friday July 16 showing the crescent Moon near Mars and Saturn. Click to embiggen.
The First Quarter Moon is Sunday July 18.
Jupiter rises before midnight, but is still clearly visible in the northern sky as the brightest object in the early morning. Jupiter is now high enough for telescopic observation to be rewarding. Jupiter looks a little different now that one of its bands has disappeared. Jupiter and Uranus are close together and can be seen near each other in a pair of binoculars.
Evening sky looking North-west showing Mercury,Venus, Mars, Saturn and Regulus at 5:50 pm local time on Thursday July 22. Click to embiggen.
Mercury can be seen low above the western horizon from half an hour after sunset at the beginning of the week. It becomes easier to see during the week rising in the evening sky and coming closer to Regulus.
Bright white Venus is readily visible above the western horizon from half an hour after Sunset, (even before) until past the end of twilight (about an hour and a half after sunset). Venus is in Leo the lion, not far from Regulus, the brightest star in Leo, Mars and Saturn. During the week Venus comes closer to Mars and Saturn.
In the evening Mars can be seen low in the north-western sky. Mars is to the right of Venus, close to Saturn at the beginning of the week. The crescent Moon, Mars and Saturn are close on the 16th, with Mercury below. Mars comes closer to Saturn during the week. Mars is now only slightly brighter than Regulus, but is distinguishable by its reddish colouring.
Saturn is easily visible in the western evening sky as the bright yellow object close to red Mars. Telescopic observation of the ringed world is becoming more difficult as Saturn sets earlier. Saturn is high enough in the sky for the best telescopic views at around 7 pm. Saturn's' rings are opening, and look quite beautiful, even in a small telescope. On the 20th of July, Saturns' Moon Titan cruises just below the planets South pole.
If you don't have a telescope, now is a good time to visit one of your local astronomical societies open nights or the local planetariums.
Printable PDF maps of the Eastern sky at 10 pm ADST, Western sky at 10 pm ADST. For further details and more information on what's up in the sky, see Southern Skywatch. Cloud cover predictions can be found at SkippySky.
Labels: weekly sky
Saturday, July 10, 2010
Iridum Flares in the North
Labels: astrophotography, Satellite
Friday, July 09, 2010
Venus and Regulus close
On the evening of Saturday July 10 Venus and the bright star Regulus (alpha Leonis) will be close, this is the start of a series of beautiful encounters in the evening sky of bright planets. Pop out and have a look.
Labels: unaided eye observation, Venus
Another Nice View of Venus
Labels: astrophotography, Venus
Thursday, July 08, 2010
Mobile Phone Venus Yet Again (part 2)
Labels: astrophotography, mobile Phone, Venus
Wednesday, July 07, 2010
Now THAT'S an ISS photograph
Labels: ISS, readers pictures, Tony Travaglia
Tuesday, July 06, 2010
The Sky This Week - Thursday July 8 to Thursday July 15
Evening sky looking north-west as seen from Adelaide at 7:00 pm on Saturday July 10. Click to embiggen.
The New Moon is Monday July 12.
Jupiter rises before midnight, but is still clearly visible in the northern sky as the brightest object in the early morning. Jupiter is now high enough for telescopic observation to be rewarding. Jupiter looks a little different now that one of its bands has disappeared. Jupiter and Uranus are close together and can be seen near each other in a pair of binoculars.
Evening sky looking North-west showing Mercury,Venus, Mars, Saturn and Regulus at 5:50 pm local time on Wednesday July 14. Click to embiggen.
Mercury can be seen by the keen-eyed low above the western horizon half an hour after sunset at the beginning of the week, but becomes easier to see during the week. On the 13th the thin crescent Moon is near Mercury low in the west in the twilight.
Bright white Venus is readily visible above the western horizon from half an hour after Sunset, (even before) until past the end of twilight (about an hour and a half after sunset). Venus is in Leo the lion, close to Regulus, the brightest star in Leo, Mars and Saturn. On the July 10th Venus and Regulus are closest at 1 degree (about a fingerwidth) apart. On Wednesday July 14 the crescent Moon, Venus and Regulus are close. On the next night, July 15, Venus, the crescent Moon and Mars form a shallow triangle.
In the evening Mars can be seen low in the north-western sky. Mars is to the right of Regulus, midway between Regulus and Saturn at the beginning of the week. Mars comes closer to Saturn during the week. Mars is now only slightly brighter than Regulus, but is distinguishable by its reddish colouring.
Saturn is easily visible in the western evening sky as the bright yellow object between the bright stars Regulus and Spica, just up from Mars. Telescopic observation of the ringed world is becoming more difficult as Saturn sets earlier. Saturn is high enough in the sky for the best telescopic views at around 7 pm. Saturn's' rings are opening, and look quite beautiful, even in a small telescope. On the 12th of July, Saturns' Moon Titan cruises just above the planets North pole.
If you don't have a telescope, now is a good time to visit one of your local astronomical societies open nights or the local planetariums.
Printable PDF maps of the Eastern sky at 10 pm ADST, Western sky at 10 pm ADST. For further details and more information on what's up in the sky, see Southern Skywatch. Cloud cover predictions can be found at SkippySky.
Labels: weekly sky
Monday, July 05, 2010
More Views of Venus and the Moon.
Remember when Venus was near the Moon back on June 16 (and June 15)?
Reader Sherman Williams sent along these fantastic images of the Moon and Venus as seen that night from Nova Scotia in the northern hemisphere. His photos show how Venus and the crescent moon appeared in his sky, 45 deg N LAT, 64.23 deg W LONGITUDE at about 10 p.m. (UT -3h) Monday evening, June 14.
They are fantastic (and yes, upside down from how we see them).
Sorry to take so long to post them, but eclipse planning and exam marking diverted my attention from them. Enjoy!
Labels: Moon, readers pictures, Venus
Carnival of Space #160 is here.
Labels: carnival of space
Southern Skywatch July 2010 edition is now up!
The July edition of Southern Skywatch is now up with lots of planetary action, with Venus close to the Moon, Mars close to the Moon, Venus, Mars and Saturn forming interesting patters and Venus near Regulus. Jupiter is within binocular range of Uranus. Mercury returns to the evening sky.
Labels: southern skywatch
Saturday, July 03, 2010
Jupiter in Daylight
Jupiter is close to the waning Moon in the morning sky on Sunday, July 4.
With Jupiter a handspan above the 57% illuminated Moon, you can use the Moon to locate Jupiter after the Sunrise. Jupiter and the Moon are also in a relatively dark part of the sky, so it will be easier to pick up after sunrise.
If you start observing before sunrise the location of Jupiter above the Moon is obvious and you can follow the Moon and Jupiter as the sky brightens.
If you are looking after sunrise (but before Moonset, around 11:30 am in Australia), first locate the Moon (fairly easy, as it is bright and in the north-west). Jupiter will be a handspan (the distance covered by your fingers when you hand is help up at arms length in at "stop" gesture, about 6 degrees) above the Moon, you may bneed to look carefully for a while before Jupiter "pops" out at you. Sometimes locating Jupiter in binoculars will help with locating it with the unaided eye.
Make sure the Sun is hidden behind something solid like a building or a wall when you are looking for Jupiter, not trees or your hand. Exposing your eyes directly to the glare of the Sun can be very dangerous and you could potentially lose your sight. This is doubly true if you are using binoculars.
Labels: Daylight, Daytime, Jupiter, unaided eye observation
Thursday, July 01, 2010
Anti-Science Bullies at it Again
Labels: miscelaneous, scepticism, Science Blogging, science matters
Ian's Guide to Photographing Iridium Flares
Iridium flares occur when sunlight catches the reflective antenna of the iridium satellites. They are pretty spectacular to observe, but, unlike the now bright International Space Station, the flares last a very short time. They are a challenge to spot, and a challenge to photograph.
My guide to taking images of Iridium Flares
1) Subscribe to CalSky's email Iridium flare alerts. I love Heavens Above, and they are my go-to page for all other satellites, but CalSky actualy gives you skymaps of where the flare will be. It means I don't have to download the TLE files for the iridium satellites in SkyMap and compare them to the Heavens Above time predictions.
Iridium flare just missed in Adelaide passing below beta Centauri (you will need to click to see the faint, post flare trail). Canon IXUS 100 IS, 15 second exposure, 200 ASA.
2) Get a timepiece with accurate timing and seconds display. I use my bush-walking GPS, whose timing is corrected by the GPS satellites and which displays time down to seconds and has back lighting so I can see the time display in the dark.
You really need this when a flare may last between 10-30 seconds. Your mobile phone will not cut it, neither will running in to your computer to check your hyper-accurate atomic clock adjusted computer clock.
3) Be really anally retentive about timing. I check the expected flare maximum time, subtract half my exposure time (15 seconds max to get the best trail, 1 5seonds is the longest exposure with the Canon IXUS) and the 2 second shutter opening delay (to avoid tripod shudder as I activate the shutter) so that I have bracketed the flare as well as possible.
4) Get out and set up well ahead of the flare, you can't rush out at the last minute and expect to set up in time.
5) Make sure you are pressing the right buttons. In the top image (with a decent flare shot), I accidentally pressed the "off" button next to the shutter button, so the camera turned off and all my settings evaporated. Luckily I was able to get most of the flare with a hasty turn-on and reset.
6) Don't talk to your mother on your mobile while waiting for a flare, you will be distracted and press the button at the wrong time. The lower image shows the result of that.
Just follow these simple rules and you can catch iridium flares. Mostly ... well sometimes. So long as your mother doesn't call.
Labels: astrophotography, Satellite