Friday, January 08, 2021
Coming Events: A Year of Southern Astronomy for 2021
The table below shows significant astronomical events that can be seen with the unaided eye or minimal equipment in 2021 in Australia (and to some degree elsewhere in the Southern Hemisphere, ocultations and eclipses are very region specific).
This year we get a good Total Lunar eclipse during a perigee "super" Full Moon and a partial lunar eclipse under very poor conditions. There is a good opposition of Jupiter and Saturn. Mars skims past the Pleiades and Beehive cluster. Venus too skims past the Beehive. There is also a good opposition of Vesta.
While we don't have a spectacular conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn this year, we have some fantastic parings and lineups and good meteor showers.
Close pairings of the Moon and bright planets are given special
attention as not only is the Moon a ready guide to locating the planets
if you are not familiar with them, these massings are rather beautiful.
Special events are bolded.
Date | Event |
January | |
2 January 2021 | Earth at Perihelion |
12 January 2021 | Crescent Moon and Venus close low in the morning twilight |
14 January 2021 | Crescent Moon, Mercury and Jupiter close low in the evening twilight |
21 January 2021 | Mars and waxing Moon close |
21 January 2021 | Uranus between Mars and the waxing Moon |
February | |
6-7 February 2021 | Venus close to Saturn low in the twilight |
11 February 2021 | Venus close to Jupiter and the crescent moon low in the twilight |
19 February 2021 | Mars near first Quarter Moon |
20-28 February 2021 | Mercury between Jupiter and Saturn in the twilight |
28 February 2021 | Mars within binocular distance of the Pleiades cluster |
March | |
1-9 March 2021 | Mars within binocular distance of the Pleiades cluster, closest on the 2nd |
4 March 2021 | Asteroid Vesta at opposition, just visible to the unaided eye, best in binoculars |
5 March 2021 | Mercury very close to Jupiter below Saturn in the morning |
10 March 2021 | Saturn close to the crescent Moon in the morning |
11 March 2021 | Mercury close to Jupiter and the crescent Moon in the morning |
19 March 2021 | Mars near waxing Moon |
20 March 2021 | Earth at Equinox |
April | |
7 April 2021 | Saturn near to the waning Moon in the morning sky |
8 April 2021 | Jupiter near to the crescent Moon in the morning sky |
11 April 2021 | Mercury close to the crescent Moon in the morning twilight |
17 April 2021 | Mars close to the crescent Moon |
27 April 2021 | Mars on outskirts of open cluster M35 (binoculars best) |
28 April 2021 | Perigee Full Moon ("super" Moon), 1:00 am |
May | |
4 May 2021 | Saturn close to waning Moon in the morning sky |
5 May 2021 | Jupiter near to the waning Moon in the morning sky |
6-7 May 2021 | Eta Aquariid meteor shower |
14 May 2021 | Thin crescent Moon above Mercury in morning sky |
26 May 2021 | Total eclipse Perigee Full Moon ("super" Moon), 12:00 pm (eclipse from 8 pm) |
29 May 2021 | Mercury and Venus close low in the twilight (binoculars best) |
June | |
1 June 2021 | waning Moon near Jupiter |
12 June 2021 | Venus near thin crescent Moon low in the evening sky |
14 June 2021 | Waxing crescent Moon and Mars near in evening sky |
21 June 2021 | Earth at solstice |
23-24 June 2021 | Mars crosses beehive cluster (binoculars best) |
27 June 2021 | Waning Moon close to Saturn |
28 June 2021 | waning Moon near Jupiter |
July | |
3 July 2021 | Venus at the edge of the beehive cluster, best in binoculars |
6 July 2021 | Earth at aphelion |
8 July 2021 | Mercury close to the thin crescent Moon in the morning |
12 July 2021 | Crescent Moon, Venus and Mars close in the evening |
13 July 2021 | Venus and Mars very close in the evening sky |
22 July 2021 | Venus very close to bright star Regulus |
24 July 2021 | Saturn near Moon |
26 July 2021 | Jupiter near Moon |
29-30 July 2021 | Southern Delta Aquarids meteor shower |
30 July 2021 | Mars very close to Regulus |
August | |
2 August 2021 | Saturn at opposition |
10 August 2021 | Mars near thin crescent Moon |
11 August 2021 | Venus close to crescent Moon |
18 August 2021 | Variable star Mira predicted to peak in brightness |
19 August 2021 | Jupiter at opposition |
17-21 August 2021 | Mercury close to Mars, closest on the 19th |
20 August 20 | Saturn near Moon |
22 August 2021 | Jupiter near Moon |
September | |
6 September 2021 | Venus close to bright star Spica |
9 September 2021 | Mercury and crescent Moon close in the evening sky |
10 September 2021 | Crescent Moon and Venus nearby forming triangle with Spica |
17 September 2021 | Waxing Moon near Saturn |
18 September 2021 | Waxing Moon near Jupiter |
23 September 2021 | Earth at Equinox |
21 September 2021 | Mercury close to bright star Spica |
24 September 2021 | Venus close to moderately bright star alpha2 Librae, below Scorpius and above the pair of Mercury and Spica |
October | |
1 October 2021 | Mercury and bright star Spica still close |
10 October 2021 | Venus, the crescent Moon and the bright star Antares form a triangle |
14 October 2021 | Saturn and the waxing Moon close |
15 October 2021 | Jupiter and the waxing Moon close |
17 October 2021 | Venus and the bright star Antares at their closest |
21-22 October 2021 | Orionid meteor shower |
23-24 October 2021 | Venus close to globular cluster M19 (binocular or telescope) |
November | |
4 November 2021 | Thin crescent Moon close to Mercury low in the twilight |
8 November 2021 | Venus close to thin crescent Moon below the teapot of Sagittarius |
8-24 November 2021 | Venus crosses the teapot of Sagittarius |
10-11 November 2021 | Waxing Moon near Saturn |
11-12 November 2021 | Waxing Moon near Saturn |
18 November 2021 | Leonid Meteor Shower |
19 November 2021 | Partial Lunar eclipse, difficult with mid eclipse in the twilight |
December | |
3 December 2021 | Mars and thin crescent Moon close low in the morning twilight |
7-10 December 2021 | Three bright planets form a line in the evening with the thin crescent. moon joining them, Venus and Moon close on the 7th |
8 December 2021 | Saturn and crescent Moon close |
10 December 2021 | Jupiter and crescent Moon close |
14 December 2021 | Geminid Meteor shower in the morning (waxing Moon sets before best rates) |
18 December 2021 | Apogee Full Moon (12:00 pm) |
21 December 2021 | Earth is at Solstice |
23-30 December 2021 | four bight planets, Mercury, Venus, Saturn and Jupiter line up in the evening twilight, on the 29th Venus and Mercury are at their closest. |
1 January 2022 | Thin crescent Moon very close to Mars low in the morning sky. Occultation seen in south eastern and south central Australia |
Labels: asteroids, Conjunction, eclipse, Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, Meteors, Opposition, Saturn, unaided eye, Venus, Yearly Sky Events